Recipes

Crab Cakes

Crab cakes are not native to New Orleans, but you would never know that to look at menus or recent local cookbooks. They moved in from Maryland in the early 1990s, replacing the good old stuffed crab, and igniting the issue that rages wherever crab cakes are found: Which restaurant makes the best? Interestingly, every single place that makes them at all claims its are self-evidently superior.

Most people will say that a great crab cake will contain as high a percentage of jumbo lump crabmeat as possible while still sticking together as a cake. But clearly there should be other things in there, too. I like green onions, parsley, a little garlic, and a little red bell pepper. I use béchamel to hold the crabmeat together, and a light dusting with bread crumbs so the things can be browned. Crab cakes should fall apart at the touch of a fork, not hold together like a hamburger.

1 stick butter
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
1 cup warm milk
1/2 tsp. salt
1/4 tsp. white pepper
2 green onions, thinly sliced
1 tsp. chopped fresh tarragon (or 1/2 tsp. dried)
2 lbs. lump crabmeat
1/3 finely-chopped red bell pepper
1/2 cup plain bread crumbs
2 tsp. Creole seasoning
2 oz. clarified butter

White remoulade sauce:

1/4 cup mayonnaise
2 Tbs. Creole mustard
1 Tbs. lemon juice
1 tsp. Worcestershire
Dash Tabasco
1/4 tsp. granulated garlic

1. Heat the butter in a heavy saucepan over low heat. Add the salt, white pepper, and flour and make a blond roux. Whisk in the milk until the blend has the texture of runny mashed potatoes. Cool to room temperature. (You have just made a béchamel.)

2. Pick crabmeat of any shells, trying to keep the lumps as whole as possible. Combine it in a large bowl with bell pepper, green onion, and tarragon. Add three-fourths of a cup of the cooled béchamel. Mix everything well with your fingers, being careful not to break the crabmeat.

3. Season the bread crumbs with Creole seasoning, and spread them on a plate. Using an ice cream scoop, scoop up balls of the crabmeat mixture. Gently form them into cakes about three-fourths of an inch thick. Press them gently onto the bread crumbs on each side, and shake off the excess crumbs.

4. Heat the clarified butter in a skillet. Sauté crab cakes until golden brown on the outside and heated all the way through. (The way to test this is to push the tines of a kitchen fork into the center of the cake, then touch the fork to your lips. That will tell you whether the heat has penetrated all the way through.)

5. Mix all ingredients for the white remoulade and serve with the crab cakes.

Makes twelve large crab cakes.

For an easy way to make crab cakes, try Zatarain's New Orleans Style Cab Cake mix. Just click on the picture.

Beignets

Beignets are a distinctive part of the New Orleans breakfast, although they're enjoyed even more as a late-night snack. Our beignet is a square of straightforward dough fried until it puffs up and becomes golden brown. It's covered with powdered sugar, placed on a plate with two more if its kind, and sent to the table or counter, where the person who ordered it is already sipping café au lait.

The best beignets have two qualities that rarely come together. First, they're doughy enough that there's more than just air inside. Second, they're not so heavy that they sink to the bottom of the fryer.

The beignets in the French Market are made with a yeast dough, which is fine for a large operation but unnecessarily involved for home use. I prefer something similar to a biscuit dough.

2 cups self-rising flour
3 Tbs. Crisco
1 Tbs. sugar
Vegetable oil for frying
1 cup powdered sugar, sifted

1. Combine the flour and Crisco in a bowl with a wire whisk until it resembled coarse cornmeal, with perhaps a few lumps here and there.

2. Warm 3/4 cup of water in the microwave oven until barely warm to touch. Dissolve the sugar in it.

3. Whisk the flour into the water to combine completely, using a kitchen fork to blend. Work the dough as little as possible.

4. Turn the dough out on a clean counter and dust with a little flour. Roll it ought to a uniform thickness of about a quarter-inch. Cut into rectangles about two inches by four inches. Allow these to sit for a couple of minutes while you heat the oil.

5. Pour an inch of oil into a skillet and heat to about 325 degrees. When the beignet dough squares have softened and puffed up a little, drop four to six at a time into the hot oil and fry until light brown. Turn once and fry the other side. Drain on paper towels. It's all right to fry the misshapen dough pieces from the edge of the dough sheet.

6. Dust with powdered sugar and serve hot.
Makes 12-15 beignets.

This site was last updated 01/27/12